Paul Sutter
Paul M. Sutter is an astrophysicist at SUNY Stony Brook and the Flatiron Institute in New York City. Paul received his PhD in Physics from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in 2011, and spent three years at the Paris Institute of Astrophysics, followed by a research fellowship in Trieste, Italy, His research focuses on many diverse topics, from the emptiest regions of the universe to the earliest moments of the Big Bang to the hunt for the first stars. As an "Agent to the Stars," Paul has passionately engaged the public in science outreach for several years. He is the host of the popular "Ask a Spaceman!" podcast, author of "Your Place in the Universe" and "How to Die in Space" and he frequently appears on TV — including on The Weather Channel, for which he serves as Official Space Specialist.
Latest articles by Paul Sutter
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A long-lost moon could explain Mars' weird shape and extreme terrain
By Paul Sutter published
A long-lost moon could explain why Mars is so different from the other rocky planets in the solar system.
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Supercharged 'cocoon of energy' may power the brightest supernovas in the universe
By Paul Sutter published
Every so often, astronomers detect a supernova explosion that's 100 times brighter than it should be. A new paper may reveal the strange source of these "superluminous" supernovas.
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Some black holes have a 'heartbeat' — and astronomers may finally know why
By Paul Sutter published
A tiny fraction of known black holes emit X-ray signals that resemble a human "heartbeat." Now, new research may finally explain the strange phenomenon.
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Astronomers discover oldest known eclipse reference in 6,000-year-old Hindu text
By Paul Sutter published
Astronomers combed through an ancient Hindu text and discovered that it referenced a total solar eclipse that occurred roughly 6,000 years ago, making it the oldest known mention of an eclipse.
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Space tourism: What are the pros and cons?
By Paul Sutter published
Space tourism is controversial, and there are a multitude of reasons why.
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The Local Bubble: How our solar system got caught up in a cosmic crime scene
By Paul Sutter published
Reference The Local Bubble is a region of surprisingly low-density gas that surrounds our solar system and other nearby regions of our galaxy — and it has a violent history.
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Dead stars sometimes shine again — and gravity itself may be responsible
By Paul Sutter published
Do dead stars glow? A strange gravitational phenomenon could be generating enormous amounts of light around neutron stars, new research suggests.
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Is the James Webb Space Telescope really 'breaking' cosmology?
By Paul Sutter published
While headlines around the world claimed that these galaxies were "breaking" our understanding of the Big Bang, the truth is much more nuanced — and much more interesting.
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Is the universe still making new galaxies?
By Paul Sutter published
It's a fun question to tackle because it lets us dig into the messy, complicated, beautiful process of galaxy formation.
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Earth's upper atmosphere could hold a missing piece of the universe, new study hints
By Paul Sutter published
Mysterious dark matter could slosh over our planet like a wave. If it does, it may produce telltale radio waves in Earth's atmosphere, new theoretical research suggests.
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Where is the center of the universe?
By Paul Sutter published
Space mysteries Is there a center of the cosmos, and if so, where is it?
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How are galaxies destroyed?
By Paul Sutter published
Space mysteries If you're in the mood to destroy an entire galaxy, you have several options, depending on your desired level of destructiveness.
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How do 'moving rulers shrink'? The strange physics behind special relativity
By Paul Sutter published
Special relativity is beyond weird. Among its many statements are that moving clocks run slow and that moving rulers shrink. But how are we supposed to make sense of this?
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Why a giant 'cold spot' in the cosmic microwave background has long perplexed astronomers
By Paul Sutter published
Leftover light from the young universe has a major flaw, and we don't know how to fix it. It's the cold spot. It's just way too big and way too cold.
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Giant 'rogue waves' of invisible matter might be disrupting the orbits of stars, new study hints
By Paul Sutter published
New research shows how disruptions to binary star systems could be the key to detecting space's most confounding substance — dark matter.
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How could life survive on tidally locked planets?
By Paul Sutter published
Space mysteries Astronomers are especially interested in the habitability of these kinds of planets, which always face their star with the same side, because they are incredibly common in the universe.
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Why is it so hard to send humans back to the moon?
By Paul Sutter published
Space mysteries The Apollo program put humans on the moon in 1969. So why haven't we sent any more since?
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What is the most distant thing we can see?
By Paul Sutter published
Space mysteries To the unaided human eye, the night sky is resplendent with over 9,000 individual points of light, but that perspective covers only a bare fraction of the universe.
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What is emergent gravity, and will it rewrite physics?
By Paul Sutter published
The idea is still new and requires a lot of assumptions in its calculations to make it work. Over the years, experimental results have been mixed.
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What is the big rip, and can we stop it?
By Paul Sutter published
Space mysteries Imagine a future where the universe, all too soon, tears itself apart. Eventually, space-time is torn asunder, rendering the universe uninhabitable.
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An asteroid will hit Earth at some point. What can we do about it?
By Paul Sutter published
Any day now, it could happen: We could detect an asteroid on an Earth-crossing trajectory. It might be tomorrow; it might be a thousand years from now. So what can we do about it?
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How do we know what the Milky Way looks like?
By Paul Sutter published
Directly mapping the Milky Way is an extremely challenging task, but observations of other galaxies helped us piece together what our home galaxy looked like.
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We've been 'close' to achieving fusion power for 50 years. When will it actually happen?
By Paul Sutter published
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